A cikin wutar lantarki mai zafi mai zafi, makarantunsa guda hudu galibi suna magana ne akan fasahar dumama daban-daban guda huɗu, waɗanda galibi suna nufin makarantar “metal tube”, makarantar “glass tube”, makarantar “cast aluminum” da makarantar “semiconductor ceramics”.
Bututun ƙarfe:Yafi nufin babban dumama kashi na ruwa hita ya hada da karfe, karfe dumama bututu kayan a kasuwa ne yafi bakin karfe, jan karfe, da dai sauransu, wanda jan karfe wannan abu yana da kyau ductility, don haka zai iya yin sumul jan karfe tube. , yayin da yanayin zafinsa shima yana da ƙarfi sosai, yayin da ake amfani da shi kuma yana iya hana faruwar ɗigon ruwa da ɗigogi. Duk da haka, farashin dumama ruwa da aka yi da tagulla zai kasance mafi girma, don haka yawancin kamfanoni suna amfani da bututun ƙarfe kai tsaye. Bututun dumama ƙarfe a yanzu shine wanda aka fi amfani dashi, kodayake fa'idodinsa sun yi fice sosai, amma a amfani da shi ba zai iya gujewa bullar matsalolin tsarin ba, don haka cikin sauƙi zai kawo ɓoyayyiyar ruwa, ɓoyayyun hatsarori.
Gilashin tube:Ba karfe dumama bututu a kasuwa ne yafi sanya daga crystal, gilashin, yumbu wadannan uku kayan, gilashin tube makaranta da amfani shi ne juriya film smeated a kan m bango na gilashin tube, a lõkacin da ruwa gudana ta cikin gilashin tube, ruwa. kuma wutar lantarki za ta rabu gaba ɗaya, ta yadda aikin aminci zai iya zama ƙarin garanti, amma yin amfani da gilashin da aka yi da wani nau'in kayan da aka yi da bututun dumama yanayin zafinsa ba shi da kyau. Saboda haka, a cikin aikin dumama, yana da sauƙi don ɓata makamashin zafi, kuma a lokaci guda, a yanayin zafi da sanyi, yana da sauƙi don sa bututun gilashi ya fashe.
Aluminum tube:Simintin aluminum bututu zai iya cimma cikakkiyar keɓe tsakanin hanyar ruwa da kayan dumama lokacin da ake amfani da shi, ruwan yana gudana a cikin bututun sannu a hankali yana dumama sama, yadda ya kamata ya guje wa matsalar sikelin da ke da sauƙin kawowa ta hanyar zafin jiki mai ƙarfi har yanzu dumama ruwa, don haka zai kasance. ba samar da sikelin lokacin da ake amfani da, sa'an nan kuma rayuwar sabis na dumama bututu kuma yadda ya kamata mika. Rashin hasara shi ne cewa jikin dumama yana da nauyi sosai, yayin da tsarin samarwa ya fi rikitarwa, farashin samar da kayayyaki yana da yawa, don haka ba a inganta shi sosai ba.
yumbu bututu:yumbu bututu a cikin yin amfani da tsari gaba daya warware matsalar bushe kona lalacewa ta hanyar wuta, ta hanyar bututu zafi canja wuri, shi kuma iya cimma m kadaici na ruwa da wutar lantarki, ruwa kwarara bututu da yumbu suna gaba daya rabu, da ruwa bututu gama. ya fi girma, don haka babu fashewar bututu da matsalolin zubar ruwa. Koyaya, bututun yumbu yana da ɗan jinkiri lokacin fara dumama a cikin aiwatar da amfani, kuma bututun dumama na wannan abu shima ya fi tsada.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-19-2023