Makarantu Hudu na Bututun Zafi na Masu dumama Ruwa

A cikin wutar lantarki mai zafi mai zafi, makarantunsa guda hudu galibi suna magana ne akan fasahar dumama daban-daban guda huɗu, waɗanda galibi suna nufin makarantar “metal tube”, makarantar “glass tube”, makarantar “cast aluminum” da makarantar “semiconductor ceramics”.

Bututun ƙarfe:Yafi nufin babban dumama kashi na ruwa hita ya hada da karfe, karfe dumama bututu kayan a kasuwa ne yafi bakin karfe, tagulla, da dai sauransu, wanda jan karfe wannan abu yana da kyau ductility, don haka yana iya yin sumul jan karfe tube, yayin da thermal conductivity shi ma yana da karfi sosai, a cikin aiwatar da amfani kuma iya hana faruwar yayyowar ruwa da yayyo sabon abu. Duk da haka, farashin dumama ruwa da aka yi da tagulla zai kasance mafi girma, don haka yawancin kamfanoni suna amfani da bututun ƙarfe kai tsaye. Bututun dumama ƙarfe a yanzu shine wanda aka fi amfani dashi, kodayake fa'idodinsa sun yi fice sosai, amma a amfani da shi ba zai iya gujewa bullar matsalolin tsarin ba, don haka cikin sauƙi zai kawo ɓoyayyiyar ruwa, ɓoyayyun hatsarori.

Gilashin tube:Non karfe dumama tube a kasuwa ne yafi Ya sanya daga crystal, gilashin, yumbu wadannan uku kayan, gilashin tube makaranta da amfani shi ne juriya film smeated a kan m bango na gilashin tube, a lõkacin da ruwa gudana ta cikin gilashin tube, ruwa da wutar lantarki za a cikakken rabu, sabõda haka, da aminci yi za a iya zama mafi garanti, amma yin amfani da gilashin sanya daga wani irin abu da aka yi da dumama tube shi ne in mun gwada da m. Saboda haka, a cikin aikin dumama, yana da sauƙi don ɓata makamashin zafi, kuma a lokaci guda, a yanayin zafi da sanyi, yana da sauƙi don sa bututun gilashi ya fashe.

Aluminum tube:Simintin aluminum tube iya cimma cikakken keɓe tsakanin hanyar ruwa da dumama kashi a lokacin da ake amfani da, da ruwa gudana a cikin bututun sannu a hankali dumama sama, yadda ya kamata guje wa sikelin matsalar da yake da sauki kawo game da high zafin jiki har yanzu ruwa dumama, don haka shi ba zai samar da sikelin lokacin da ake amfani da, sa'an nan da sabis rayuwa na dumama tube ne kuma yadda ya kamata mika. Rashin hasara shi ne cewa jikin dumama yana da nauyi sosai, yayin da tsarin samarwa ya fi rikitarwa, farashin samar da kayayyaki yana da yawa, don haka ba a inganta shi sosai ba.

Ceramic bututu:yumbu bututu a cikin yin amfani da tsari gaba daya warware matsalar bushe konewa lalacewa ta hanyar da bututu zafi canja wuri, shi ma zai iya cimma dindindin kadaici na ruwa da wutar lantarki, ruwa kwarara bututu da yumbu sun rabu gaba daya, da ruwa gama ya fi girma, don haka babu fashe bututu da ruwa matsaloli. Koyaya, bututun yumbu yana da ɗan jinkiri lokacin fara dumama a cikin aiwatar da amfani, kuma bututun dumama na wannan abu shima ya fi tsada.