Thermostat - Nau'i, Ƙa'idar Aiki, Abũbuwan amfãni, Aikace-aikace

Thermostat - Nau'i, Ƙa'idar Aiki, Abũbuwan amfãni, Aikace-aikace

Menene Thermostat?
Ma'aunin zafi da sanyio na'ura ce mai amfani da ke sarrafa zafin jiki a cikin kayan gida daban-daban kamar firiji, kwandishan, da ƙarfe.Kamar mai kula da yanayin zafi, yana sa ido kan yadda abubuwa masu zafi ko sanyi suke da daidaita su daidai matakin da ya dace.

Yaya Thermostat ke Aiki?
Sirrin da ke bayan ma'aunin zafi da sanyio shine ra'ayin "faɗawar thermal."Ka yi tunanin ƙaƙƙarfan sandar ƙarfe yana yin tsayi yayin da yake ƙara zafi.Wannan shine faɗaɗa thermal.

Bimetallic Strips Thermostat

Yanzu, yi tunanin haɗa nau'ikan ƙarfe biyu daban-daban tare cikin tsiri ɗaya.Wannan tsiri mai ƙarfe biyu shine kwakwalwar ma'aunin zafi da sanyio na gargajiya.

Lokacin Sanyi: Tsararren karfe biyu ya tsaya a tsaye, kuma wutar lantarki yana gudana ta cikinsa, yana kunna na'urar.Kuna iya kwatanta wannan kamar gada da ke ƙasa, barin motoci (lantarki) ta wucewa.
Idan Ya Yi zafi: Ƙarfe ɗaya yana yin sauri fiye da ɗayan, don haka tsiri yana lanƙwasa.Idan ya lankwashe sosai, kamar gadar ta tashi.Motoci (lantarki) ba za su iya shiga ba kuma, don haka na'urar ta kashe, kuma ɗakin ya yi sanyi.
Cooling Down: Yayin da dakin ke yin sanyi, tsiri yana komawa daidai.Gadar ta sake sauka, kuma injin dumama ya kunna baya.
Ta hanyar karkatar da bugun kirar zafin jiki, za ku gaya wa ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ainihin wurin da kuke son gadar ta haura ko ƙasa.Ba zai faru nan take ba;karfe yana buƙatar lokaci don lanƙwasa.Wannan jinkirin lankwasawa yana tabbatar da cewa na'urar ba ta ci gaba da kunnawa da kashewa koyaushe.

Kimiyya na Bimetallic Thermostat
Anan ga yadda wannan ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙarfe biyu (bimetallic strip) ke aiki daki-daki:

Saita Zazzabi: Bugun bugun kira yana ba ka damar zaɓar zafin da injin ke kunna ko kashewa.
Bimetal Strip: An yi tsiri ne da ƙarfe biyu (kamar baƙin ƙarfe da tagulla) an haɗa su tare.Iron ba ya daɗe kamar tagulla lokacin zafi, don haka tsiri yana lanƙwasa ciki lokacin zafi.
Wutar Lantarki: Ramin bimetal ɓangare ne na hanyar lantarki (wanda aka nuna da launin toka).Lokacin da tsiri ya yi sanyi kuma ya miƙe, kamar gada ne, kuma injin yana kunne.Idan ta lankwasa, gadar ta karye, kuma injin a kashe.
Nau'in Thermostat
Makanikai Thermostat
Bimetallic Strip Thermostat
Ma'aunin Ma'aunin Ruwa Mai Cike
Lantarki Thermostat
Digital Thermostat
Thermostat masu shirye-shirye
Smart Thermostat
Hybrid Thermostat
Layin Voltage Thermostat
Low Voltage Thermostat
Pneumatic Thermostat
Amfani
Daidaitaccen sarrafa zafin jiki
Amfanin makamashi
Sauƙi da sauƙi daidaitawa
Haɗin kai tare da sauran tsarin
Ingantattun ayyuka kamar halayen koyo da faɗakarwar kulawa
Rashin amfani
Complexity da mafi girma tsada
Abubuwan da suka dace tare da tsarin dumama da sanyaya
Dogaro da wutar lantarki (lantarki)
Mai yuwuwa don karantawa mara kyau
Kulawa da yiwuwar maye gurbin baturi
Aikace-aikace
Tsarin dumama da sanyaya wurin zama
Gudanar da yanayin gini na kasuwanci
Tsarin sanyaya motoci
Tsarin zafin jiki na masana'antu
Tsarin firiji
Gine-gine
Kula da zafin jiki na akwatin kifaye
Tsarin zafin jiki na kayan aikin likita
Kayan dafa abinci kamar tanda da gasa
Tsarin dumama ruwa
Kammalawa
Ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, tare da tsiri na bimetallic, yana kama da mai sarrafa gada mai wayo, koyaushe yana sanin lokacin da za a bar wutar lantarki ta shiga (mai zafi) ko dakatar da shi (an kashe wutar lantarki).Ta hanyar fahimta da amsawa ga zafin jiki, wannan na'ura mai sauƙi tana taimaka wa gidajenmu su kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali da kuma lissafin kuɗin kuzarinmu.Kyakkyawan misali ne na yadda ƙaramin abu da wayo zai iya yin babban canji a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun.